Fez, Morocco, is a city that captures the heart of history and culture. Known as the country’s cultural and spiritual capital, Fez is home to some of the most fascinating landmarks and experiences in the Islamic world. With its ancient medina, grandiose architecture, and a maze of bustling souks, Fez is a window into Morocco’s past and present.
The medina, a UNESCO World Heritage site, takes you back in time with its cobbled alleys, traditional crafts, and exquisite historical structures. But Fez isn’t just about its historical charm—it’s a vibrant city where modernity meets heritage in a harmonious blend. The rhythm of life here is steeped in tradition, offering visitors an authentic Moroccan experience.
From exploring intricate madrasas to marveling at the craftsmanship of leather tanneries and soaking in breathtaking views from hilltop tombs, Fez has something to offer every kind of traveler. If you’re drawn to the spiritual, the city’s sacred sites and mosques will leave you awestruck. For those seeking local crafts, the souks present a treasure trove of handmade goods, from ceramics to carpets.
In this guide, we’ll walk you through the best things to do in Fez, Morocco. Whether you’re exploring the medina, learning about its history, or discovering its vibrant markets, this article will help you make the most of your visit.
1. Bab Bou Jeloud (The Blue Gate)
Start your journey at Bab Bou Jeloud, the iconic gateway to Fez’s medina. This grand entrance is more than just a gateway; it’s a masterpiece of Moroccan craftsmanship. The gate’s intricate blue and green tilework reflects traditional Moroccan aesthetics, making it an unmissable photo spot.
Constructed in 1913 during the French protectorate, the Blue Gate serves as a symbolic entrance to the old city. As you pass through, the vibrant medina welcomes you with bustling markets, aromatic street food stalls, and an array of traditional shops. Spend time admiring the gate from different angles; the view changes with the light, enhancing its beauty.
2. Al-Attarine Madrasa
The Al-Attarine Madrasa is a marvel of Islamic architecture and one of the most striking places in Fez. Built in the early 14th century, this Islamic school was designed with intricate zellij (mosaic tilework), carved cedarwood, and delicate stucco.
The courtyard, with its serene fountain, is surrounded by ornately decorated walls that reflect the craftsmanship of the Marinid era. Close to the spice and perfume markets, this madrasa offers a glimpse into the educational and spiritual life of historic Fez.
3. Chouara Tannery
The Chouara Tannery is one of Fez’s most iconic landmarks and a testament to the city’s artisanal heritage. This open-air tannery has been operating for centuries, using traditional methods to produce some of the finest leather in the world.
Watch the workers immerse animal hides in stone vats filled with natural dyes and liquids. While the smell can be strong, mint leaves provided by locals can help. For a memorable experience, visit one of the nearby terraces overlooking the tannery, where you can see the vibrant colors and bustling activity from above.
4. University of Al Quaraouiyine
Founded in 859 by Fatima al-Fihri, the University of Al Quaraouiyine is recognized as the world’s oldest university. Today, it operates as a mosque and is a significant symbol of Fez’s educational heritage.
Although entry to the mosque is reserved for Muslims, visitors can admire its impressive exteriors, including arched doorways, intricately tiled walls, and beautifully designed courtyards. For a closer look, try visiting the library, which underwent extensive renovations to preserve its historic charm.
5. Merenid Tombs
For panoramic views of the medina, head to the Merenid Tombs, located on a hill overlooking the city. These tombs date back to the 13th and 14th centuries and serve as the resting place for members of the Merenid dynasty.
The site itself is a mix of historical intrigue and natural beauty. While the tombs are now mostly ruins, the views they offer—especially at sunset—are unmatched. The climb to the top is well worth the effort, providing a quiet retreat from the medina’s hustle and bustle.
6. Dar Batha Museum
The Dar Batha Museum is a hidden gem that showcases the traditional arts and crafts of Fez. Once a royal palace, this 19th-century building now houses a collection of intricately carved wood, ceramics, textiles, and more.
The museum’s Andalusian garden, with its serene fountain and lush greenery, provides a peaceful escape from the city’s chaos. It’s a great spot to learn about Moroccan heritage while enjoying a tranquil atmosphere.
7. Fondouk el-Nejjarine
This historic building, originally a roadside inn for travelers, now serves as a museum dedicated to woodworking. The Fondouk el-Nejjarine, with its large central courtyard and three stories of rooms, is an architectural wonder.
Inside, you’ll find exhibits showcasing traditional Moroccan woodwork, from intricate doors to furniture. This site offers an excellent combination of history, art, and craftsmanship, making it a must-visit.
8. Zaouia Moulay Idriss II
The Zaouia Moulay Idriss II is a sacred site dedicated to the founder of Fez. As a place of pilgrimage, it holds significant spiritual importance for locals. The shrine, located in the heart of the medina, features stunning mosaics and a serene courtyard.
Non-Muslim visitors are not allowed to enter but can admire the architecture from outside. Its location amidst the busy streets of the medina adds to its allure, making it a fascinating cultural stop.
9. Souks of Fez
No trip to Fez is complete without exploring its vibrant souks. The medina is a maze of markets, each specializing in different products. From spices and ceramics to textiles and traditional clothing, these souks offer a sensory overload.
One of the oldest markets, Souk el-Henna, is a great place to start. Wander through the narrow lanes, bargaining with vendors and discovering unique handmade treasures. The experience is not just about shopping—it’s an immersion into Moroccan culture.
Conclusion – Best Things to do in Fez
Fez, Morocco, is a city that invites exploration and rewards curiosity. From the ancient madrasas and tanneries to the lively souks and serene gardens, Fez offers a perfect blend of history, culture, and tradition. Its medina, with its labyrinthine alleys and vibrant atmosphere, is a place where the past comes alive.
Whether you’re drawn to its architectural marvels, fascinated by its artisanal heritage, or simply looking to immerse yourself in the rhythms of Moroccan life, Fez has something for everyone. As you wander through this remarkable city, you’ll find yourself captivated by its timeless charm.
Plan your trip to Fez, Morocco, and discover why it’s a destination unlike any other. With so much to see and do, Fez promises an unforgettable journey into the heart of Morocco’s rich heritage.
